說明:主要為OSPF有一點進階的LAB,整個都可以用PT完成。
練習兩個不同的Area與Redistribute,並看OSPF的Database詳細資訊。
為了減少行數,刪掉不必要的設定。
實作條件:
一、左邊跑OSPF 168 Area 1,右上跑OSPF 168 Area 0,右下跑RIP Ver2
二、左邊21.21.21.0/24,三台Router需調整成讓wg_ro_c成DR
三、右邊30.300.30.16/30,兩台Router需調整成讓wg_ro_e成DR
四、wg_ro_f將OSPF和RIP互相Redistribute
五、wg_ro_c的ip route裡要看到O E2 172.16.10.0 [110/30]
六、各Router設定Router-ID,wg_ro_a:1.1.1.1、wg_ro_b:2.2.2.2…以此類推
但我發現我把a設定2.2.2.2,b設成1.1.1.1了,請見諒 Orz
備註:
一、剛做完Lab時,在wg_ro_a show ip ospf da時,最後的Type 5有時候會只有一條192.168.65.0/24
可是有時候會有兩條 172.16.10.0/24,不知是設定有誤還是PT的BUG,詳情再問老師。
二、可以在wg_ro_c上再加上summary address,這點我沒有做,可自行練習。
Wg_ro_a設定如下:
wg_ro_a#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1150 bytes
!
hostname wg_ro_a
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.32.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.33.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
ip address 192.168.34.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/1
ip address 21.21.21.202 255.255.255.0
ip ospf priority 0 設定ospf priority (0~255),0為不參與DR、BDR
duplex auto
speed auto
!
router ospf 168
router-id 2.2.2.2
log-adjacency-changes
network 192.168.32.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
network 192.168.33.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
network 192.168.34.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
network 21.21.21.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
Wg_ro_b設定如下:
wg_ro_b#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1001 bytes
!
hostname wg_ro_b
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.17.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.16.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
ip address 21.21.21.201 255.255.255.0
ip ospf priority 0 設定ospf priority (0~255),0為不參與DR、BDR
duplex auto
speed auto
!
router ospf 168
router-id 1.1.1.1
log-adjacency-changes
network 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
network 192.168.17.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
network 21.21.21.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
wg_ro_c (ABR)設定如下:
wg_ro_c#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1042 bytes
!
hostname wg_ro_c
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 21.21.21.203 255.255.255.0
ip ospf priority 255 設定ospf priority (0~255),255為參與DR、BDR且值最高
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 10.10.10.9 255.255.255.252
clock rate 128000
!
router ospf 168
router-id 3.3.3.3
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 21.21.21.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
wg_ro_d設定如下:
wg_ro_d#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1036 bytes
!
hostname wg_ro_d
!
interface Serial0/0/0
ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial1/0/0
ip address 30.30.30.9 255.255.255.252
clock rate 128000
!
interface Serial1/1/0
ip address 30.30.30.13 255.255.255.252
clock rate 128000
!
router ospf 168
router-id 4.4.4.4
log-adjacency-changes
network 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 30.30.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
wg_ro_e設定如下:
wg_ro_e#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1027 bytes
!
hostname wg_ro_e
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.96.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.97.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0/0
ip address 30.30.30.10 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial1/1/0
ip address 30.30.30.17 255.255.255.252
ip ospf network broadcast 把OSPF改成Broadcast模式
ip ospf priority 255
clock rate 128000
!
router ospf 168
router-id 5.5.5.5
log-adjacency-changes
network 192.168.96.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.97.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 30.30.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
wg_ro_f (ASBR)設定如下:
wg_ro_f#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1080 bytes
!
hostname wg_ro_f
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.64.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.65.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial1/0/0
ip address 30.30.30.14 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial1/1/0
ip address 30.30.30.18 255.255.255.252
ip ospf network broadcast 把OSPF改成Broadcast模式
!
router ospf 168
router-id 6.6.6.6
log-adjacency-changes
redistribute rip metric 30 subnets 將RIP Redistribute進OSPF並metric為30
network 192.168.64.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 30.30.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router rip
version 2
redistribute ospf 168 metric 1 將OSPF Redistribute進RIP並metric為1
network 192.168.65.0
no auto-summary
wg_ro_g設定如下:
wg_ro_g#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 565 bytes
!
hostname wg_ro_g
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.65.253 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 172.16.10.254 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
router rip
version 2
network 172.16.0.0
network 192.168.65.0
no auto-summary
設定後截圖:
留言列表