說明:
此Lab為舜超老師自己研發,三種設定Vlan溝通的方式在同一個Lab裡。
這次不在Show Run做解釋,因為最下面有我打的指令並做解釋,
如果要自己先玩的人請先不要拉最下面,為了減少行數,刪掉不必要的設定。
實作條件:
一、各樓層Switch各拉兩條到Core_SW並各設定三條EtherChannel。
二、一樓設定Vlan 11;二樓設定Vlan 12;三樓設定Vlan 13。
三、1F_SW與Core之間利用Trunk模式。
四、2F_SW與Core之間利用Access模式。
五、3F_SW與Core之間利用Routing模式。
六、三台PC皆互Ping的到。
備註:
設定完EtherChannel時,記得要先檢查Show Run,
是不是有把Port的設定複製到EtherChannel,這是Packet Tracert 的Bug。
內有完成檔案(SW_Vlan_OK)、與只拉好線的檔案(SW_Vlan_Int)
1F_SW Show Run如下:
1F_SW#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 2276 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname 1F_SW
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport access vlan 11
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport access vlan 11
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
channel-group 1 mode on
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
channel-group 1 mode on
switchport mode trunk
!
interface Port-channel 1
switchport mode trunk
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
end
2F_SW Show Run如下:
2F_SW#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1693 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname 2F_SW
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
channel-group 2 mode active
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
channel-group 2 mode active
switchport mode access
!
interface Port-channel 2
switchport mode access
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
end
3F_SW Show Run如下:
3F_SW#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 2413 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname 3F_SW
!
ip routing
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
switchport access vlan 13
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
switchport access vlan 13
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/23
channel-group 3 mode desirable
!
interface FastEthernet0/24
channel-group 3 mode desirable
!
interface Port-channel 3
no switchport
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan13
ip address 192.168.13.254 255.255.255.0
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2
!
end
Core_SW Show Run如下:
CORE_SW#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1862 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname CORE_SW
!
ip routing
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
channel-group 1 mode on
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
channel-group 1 mode on
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
channel-group 2 mode active
switchport access vlan 12
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/4
channel-group 2 mode active
switchport access vlan 12
switchport mode access
!
interface FastEthernet0/5
channel-group 3 mode desirable
!
interface FastEthernet0/6
channel-group 3 mode desirable
!
interface Port-channel 1
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
!
interface Port-channel 2
switchport access vlan 12
switchport mode access
!
interface Port-channel 3
no switchport
ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Vlan11
ip address 192.168.11.254 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan12
ip address 192.168.12.254 255.255.255.0
!
ip classless
ip route 192.168.13.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.1
!
end
指令 Command:
1F_SW(config)#vl 11 建立Vlan 11
1F_SW(config-vlan)#int ra f0/1 - 22
1F_SW(config-if-range)#sw mo ac 設定成Access Port
1F_SW(config-if-range)#sw ac vl 11 Port指定給Vlan 11
1F_SW(config-if-range)#int ra f0/23 - 24
1F_SW(config-if-range)#sw mo tr 設定成Trunk Port
1F_SW(config-if-range)#shut 先把Port關閉
1F_SW(config-if-range)#channel-group 1 mode on 設定EtherChannel 1模式為Auto
1F_SW(config-if-range)#no shut 等Core_SW設定好Port再打開
2F_SW(config)#int ra f0/1 - 24
2F_SW(config-if-range)#sw mo ac 設定成Access Port
2F_SW(config-if-range)#int ra f0/23 - 24
2F_SW(config-if-range)#shut 先把Port關閉
2F_SW(config-if-range)#channel-group 2 mode active 設定EtherChannel 2模式為LACP
2F_SW(config-if-range)#no shut 等Core_SW設定好Port再打開
3F_SW(config)#vl 13 建立Vlan 13
3F_SW(config-vlan)#int vl 13
3F_SW(config-if)#ip add 192.168.13.254 255.255.255.0 設定Vlan 13的IP
3F_SW(config-if)#int ra f0/1 - 22
3F_SW(config-if-range)#sw mo ac 設定成Access Port
3F_SW(config-if-range)#sw ac vl 13 Port指定給Vlan 13
3F_SW(config)#int ra f0/23 - 24
3F_SW(config-if-range)#shut 先把Port關閉
3F_SW(config-if-range)#channel-group 3 mode desirable 設定EtherChannel 3模式為PAgP
3F_SW(config-if-range)#int port-channel 3
3F_SW(config-if)#no sw 設定成Route Port
3F_SW(config-if)#ip add 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 設定IP
3F_SW(config-if)#no shut
3F_SW(config-if)#exit
3F_SW(config)#int ra f0/23 - 24
3F_SW(config-if-range)#no shut 等Core_SW設定好Port再打開
3F_SW(config)#ip routing Switch設定成可路由模式
3F_SW(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2 指定靜態路由
CORE_SW(config)#int ra f0/1 - 2
CORE_SW(config-if-range)#sw tr encapsulation dot1q 設定Trunk封裝模式為dot1q
CORE_SW(config-if-range)#sw mo tr 設定成Trunk Port
CORE_SW(config-if-range)#channel-group 1 mode on 設定EtherChannel 1模式為Auto
CORE_SW(config)#int port-channel 1 因PKT的關係,指令要自己再打一次
CORE_SW(config-if)#sw tr en dot1q
CORE_SW(config-if)#sw mo tr
CORE_SW(config)#vl 11 建立Vlan 11
CORE_SW(config-vlan)#int vl 11
CORE_SW(config-if)#ip add 192.168.11.254 255.255.255.0 設定Vlan 11的IP
CORE_SW(config)#vl 12 建立Vlan 12
CORE_SW(config-vlan)#int vl 12
CORE_SW(config-if)#ip add 192.168.12.254 255.255.255.0 設定Vlan 12的IP
CORE_SW(config)#int ra f0/3 - 4
CORE_SW(config-if-range)#sw mo ac 設定成Access Port
CORE_SW(config-if-range)#sw ac vl 12 Port指定給Vlan 12
CORE_SW(config-if-range)#channel-group 2 mode active 設定EtherChannel 2模式為LACP
CORE_SW(config)#int port-channel 2 因PKT的關係,指令要自己再打一次
CORE_SW(config-if)#sw mo ac
CORE_SW(config-if)#sw ac vl 12
CORE_SW(config-if-range)#channel-group 3 mode desirable 設定EtherChannel 3模式為PAgP
CORE_SW(config-if-range)#int port-channel 3
CORE_SW(config-if)#no sw 設定成Route Port
CORE_SW(config-if)#ip add 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 設定IP
CORE_SW(config-if)#no shut
CORE_SW(config)#ip routing Switch設定成可路由模式
CORE_SW(config)#ip route 192.168.13.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.1 指令靜態路由
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